Sunday, May 18, 2008

Why Do I Call Myself A Rationalist?

I have been a convinced and committed Atheist since my pre-teens, for more than half a century. But I have long resisted (and resented) being defined by what I don't believe. A proliferation of terms for nonbelievers now affords me an opportunity to adopt a more simpatico self-descriptive. My problem with "Humanist" is that Humanism seems to have expropriated Atheism in pursuit of an ultraliberal political and social agenda with which I may not (necessarily, at all times) agree. Terms like "Freethinker" and "Brights," though I may accept their tacit premise, seem gratuitously condescending and confrontational. "Skeptic," yes; but too often confused by too many with Cynic. "Agnostic" is considered a cop-out--fence-straddling--by many militant Atheists. I disagree: Agnosticism is about what one knows (or professes to know); Atheism is about what one believes. When Atheists, enamored of their self-rectitude, fail to recognize or allow any distinction between their knowledge and their belief, they, like the religious fanatics they rail against, become zealots. So, I am reluctantly agnostic (an Agnostic-Atheist): I concede that I do not, can not, KNOW (for sure, to an absolute certainty), despite the vast preponderance of credible evidence that validates my worldview beyond any reasonable doubt. Aha! I call myself a Rationalist because that designation best describes what I do believe---I believe (fervently) in Reason.

2 comments:

Ian said...

You say, "Agnosticism is about what one knows (or professes to know); Atheism is about what one believes."

Not according to Merriam-Webster:

Atheism: "A disbelief in the existence of deity; the doctrine that there is no deity."

Agnosticism: "The view that any ultimate reality (as God) is unknown and probably unknowable; one who is not committed to believing in either the existence or the nonexistence of God or a god."

Thus, simply put, atheism is a position of CERTAINTY, while agnosticism is a position of other-than-certainty.

You say, "I concede that I do not, can not, KNOW (for sure, to an absolute certainty), despite the vast preponderance of credible evidence that validates my worldview beyond any reasonable doubt."

That does not make you a "reluctant" agnostic; it simply makes you agnostic. Don't be ashamed of it.

As well, relying solely on "rationalist" - and particularly if you equate that with "reason" - is weak, since, despite what you may think to the contrary, there are plenty of believers who ALSO believe in "reason"; i.e., the two are by no means mutually exclusive, even if they conflict in SPECIFIC instances.

Peace.

johngalt said...

Ian--
I believe (and know) that you're wrong re: definitions. Reread the Webster definition, objectively this time. Agnosticism is a term invented by T.H. Huxley to denote the claim that metaphysical ideas can be neither proved nor disproved. Agnostics contend that nothing is known, or knowable, re: god. Atheists believe there is no god (just as Theists believe there is); implies nothing re: certainty. Either way, quibbling. I accept your claim to be a Rationalist Theist, though, of course, I consider the term oxymoronic.
I'm always fascinated by scholars who can quote scriptures to support any position they take.
You seem to be my only visitor!?
Peace back atcha!